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Public Health / Sanitation

Suburbans beware, dengue on the prowl

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The New Indian Express 25.08.2009

Suburbans beware, dengue on the prowl

HYDERABAD: While slum belts in the Hyderabad district have been identified as likely to be the worst-hit in the case of heavy rainfall, besides the problems associated with water logging, a bevy of diseases are likely to to develop in the areas, unless necessary administrative checks are in place.

With the swine flu scare adding to the concerns of the health departments in the district, the possibility of epidemic outbreaks are keeping health officials on their toes.

In this connection, the District Medical Health authorities revealed on Sunday that while weekly meetings have been initiated with HMWSSB officials for monitoring sanitation issues, a number of additional measures are also being instituted.

Officials indicated that specific problem- prone areas in Hyderabad district have been identified, and an action plan is being formulated in this regard.

District Medical Health Officer for the Hyderabad district, Ch Jayakumari said on Sunday that the possibility of dengue fever is on the rise in the slums and low lying areas in the Twin Cities.

While officials have reportedly started initiating sanitation drives in low lying areas with bleaching powder and similar disinfectant substances as a deterrent for mosquito larvae, the GHMC officials meanwhile have been given the responsibility of initiating local level drives to alleviate the situation in areas prone to water stagnation. Sources indicated that measures regarding application of bleaching powder may not be adequate to cover all the areas at the local level in the district, and as such, individuals should exercise discretion to sanitise their locality on their own accord.

Jayakumari noted that a team from the Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP) along with the District Epidemic Cell is presently monitoring the situation in the district, with special regards to waterborne diseases. The central surveillance unit will coordinate the activities of the IDSP at the national level providing technical support, and guidance along with financial support. A number of medical and paramedical staff in Government hospitals have also been deployed to monitor the disease situation in the high risk areas.

Officials said that two mobile teams have been dispatched from the DHMO office, who along with officials from the GHMC have be instructed to keep a watch on individual areas. Mobile Treatment Centres (MTCs) are also being reportedly readied to tackle the likelihood of an outbreak, with special emphasis on schools and slum areas in the district.

Meanwhile, information regarding the administration of oral rehydrating solution (ORS) in the case of disease management is being conveyed at the local area level, in conjunction with Asha workers and medical officers.

The areas that have been identified so far include Aman Nagar, Azampura, Charminar, Barkas, Kishan Bag, Bholakpur, Asifnagar, Borabanda, Viveknagar, Agapura, Ramnagar, Mettuguda, Gudimalkapur among others in the district, informed the Health Officer.

Last Updated on Tuesday, 25 August 2009 09:46
 

PCMC isolation ward staff to get N95 masks

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The Times of India 25.08.2009

PCMC isolation ward staff to get N95 masks

PUNE: The Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation (PCMC) has decided to provide N-95 masks to its staff members working in isolation wards at municipal hospitals. The decision was taken on Monday during the standing committee meeting, which was presided by chairman Dnyaneshwar Bhalerao. The demand for the masks for all staff members, including ward boys, had been made by standing committee member Ashok Sonavane. The total number of masks that would be required is yet to be ascertained.

Bhalerao said a resolution was approved to increase the monthly honorarium of 120 contract sanitary workers of the education department from Rs 2,000 to Rs 5,000. The workers maintain cleanliness at municipal schools. Sonavane said the hike will result in additional burden of Rs 3 to 3.25 lakh to the civic exchequer or around Rs 40 lakh per year.

The standing committee meeting held on Monday is likely to be the last weekly meeting of the committee before the election code of conduct for assembly elections comes into force. But no major proposals were approved during the meeting. Among the resolutions approved include constructing of a multi-purpose hall for a school in sector 22 of Nigdi, at an expenditure of Rs 13.61 lakh, and purchasing of uniforms for civic employees at an expenditure of Rs 73.19 lakh.

Speaking to TOI on Monday, Baban Zinjurde, president, Pimpri-Chinchwad Mhanagarpalika Karmacharai Mahasangh, said around 2,000 civic employees are eligible for uniforms. These workers comprise peons, labourers, drivers, and octroi and sanitary inspectors. The PCMC provides a pair of uniforms to these employees per year.
 

With rains come mosquitoes, civic bodies caught unprepared

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The Times of India 24.08.2009

With rains come mosquitoes, civic bodies caught unprepared

KANPUR: Although rains have given some relief to the parched city, the stagnated rain water in the low-lying areas has turned into a breeding ground for the mosquitoes. Adding to the woes of the locals are the ill-prepared medical authorities and Kanpur Nagar Nigam, who are unable to stop the increasing population of mosquitoes.

There are only three fogging machines with Urban Malaria department and six with Kanpur Nagar Nigam. Dr A K Singh, urban malaria officer said, "We have about 100 litre of chemical between three fogging machines, out of which one of the fogging machine is in Kanpur Dehat while the remaining two are being used in the city. In addition to the fogging machines, we have 25 litres of `Avaite' (anti-larvae) used to kill mosquito larvae -- which develop in stagnant water."

He, however, agreed that the amount of chemical used for fogging is insufficient in comparison to the area of the city. "It is unfortunate that the demand of the chemical exceeds actual supply in the city. Actually, the chemical is made available from Lucknow. Every month we are provided with only 20 litres of Avaite, which is not sufficient seeing the waterlogged areas of Kanpur," added the officer.

It was also said by the department officials that from this year onwards the city has been divided into 14 sectors. These are the areas where malarial cases are frequently registered which include Babupurwa, Maccharia, Bekanganj, Chamanganj and many more such areas. "All these areas/sectors are under individual inspectors who supervise fogging in different areas of the city," said one of the officials of the department.

But the health officials of Kanpur Nagar Nigam claimed that they are having sufficient chemicals and fogging machines to check the growth of deadly mosquitoes. Dr Pankaj Srivastava, additional health officer, KNN said, "We have six fogging machines and ample amount of chemical to carry out fogging process in the city."

Every year city hospitals register many cases of falciparum and vivax (kind of malarial virus). However, falciparum cases are less in comparison to vivax. Vivax, in contrast to falciparum, is curable and is not much complicated.

However, this year doctors have noticed that vivax infections have also become much more virulent. "Normally, vivax isn't that complicated, but in few cases we have noticed that this malaria is leading to serious complications. About the symptoms of the disease, along with recurrent high fever, a patient can even undergo pre-coma stage, which can ultimately lead to death," said Dr S N Shukla, a doctor at UHM.

Fogging them out

In order to check the growth of mosquitoes, KNN has released its fogging schedule --

August 24 - Anwaganj, Yashoda Nagar, Begampurwa, Parmat, Ravidaspuram and Kalyanpur

August 25 - Dalelpurwa, Pashupati Nagar, Babupurwa, Chunniganj, Gujaini and Sarvodaya Nagar

August 26 - Civil Lines, Naubasta, Kidwai Nagar, Khalasi Line, Ratanlal Nagar and Khaura

August 27 - Harbansh Mahaul, Hanspuram, Barra, Tilak Nagar and Vishnupuri

August 28 - Dada Nagar Factory area, Fazalganj industrial area, Juhi and Lajpat Nagar

August 29 - Maheswari Mohal, Sanigaon, Juhi, Sisamau, Saraymeeta and Nawabganj

August 31 - Krishna Nagar, Usmaanpur, Talakh Mohal , Panki and Geeta Nagar

September 1 - Generalganj, Gandhi Nagar, Juhi, Hamirpur Road, Colonel Ganj, Dabauli and Shastri Nagar

September 2 - Raipurwa, Basant Vihar, Jawahar Nagar and Vijay Nagar

September 3 - Naazirbagh, Harjinder Nagar, Jaurali, Ashok Nagar, Govind Nagar and Sarojini Nagar

September 4 - Parade, Nehru Nagar, Govind Nagar and Kakadev

September 5 - Danakhori, Shyam Nagar, Gandhi Nagar, Nirala Nagar and Vinayakpuram
 


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