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Public Health / Sanitation

First civic H1N1 testing lab in city

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Hindustan Times 25.02.2010

First civic H1N1 testing lab in city

The dreaded second wave of the H1N1 virus spared Mumbai this winter but with experts predicting a comeback, the civic body is not taking chances.

It has spent Rs 97 lakh to upgrade the laboratory at Kasturba Hospital in Chinchpokli so it can test throat swabs of suspected swine flu patients. The laboratory was inaugurated on Wednesday.

Civic officials said that the laboratory would be able to test any bacterial or viral infection including avian influenza.

With only two cases of suspected swine flu being reported per week, the laboratory is unlikely to witness a rush. “We don’t have a significant number of swine flu cases these days but we want to be prepared,” said Additional Municipal Commissioner Manisha Mhaiskar.

The Haffkine Institute at Parel was the only one in Mumbai that could test for H1N1. At the peak of the first wave last September, majority of the 200-300 samples collected daily were sent to the overburdened National Institute of Virology (NIV) in Pune. The results often came after a week.

Now, the laboratory at Kasturba can test 21 samples in one shift and 42 in a day. The BMC has installed a Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction testing machine for H1N1 testing.

“The laboratory has been set up as per guidelines issued by the Centre for Disease Control and the technicians have been trained at the NIV,” said Dr Neelima Vaidya, scientific officer at the laboratory.

“We are testing 50 throat swabs at both Kasturba and Haffkine to see whether the results are accurate,” Mhaiskar said. The tests will be conducted for free for patients being treated at civic hospitals.

Last Updated on Thursday, 25 February 2010 10:04
 

Public toilets a rarity

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The New Indian Express 25.02.2010

Public toilets a rarity


KOCHI: Had the proposal to construct public lavatories in the last four budge of the Kochi Corporation materialised, there would have been about 100 such facilities in the city now.

The city does not have enough public toilets for hundreds of commuters, including tourists, who frequent it every day. These passengers are forced to rely on hotels and restaurants for their needs. Even the authorities agree that one such facility set up at Subash Park with the help of an agency is not functioning satisfactorily.

The Corporation had received a proposal from an organisation of builders for setting up toilets in the city. The proposal was to construct toilets at Palarivattom, Kaloor bus stand, Jawaharlal Nehru International Stadium, entry point to the Goshree bridges at High Court Junction, the bus stop at Maharaja’s College ground, MG Road, Vyttila, Palluruthy, Edakochi, Fort Kochi and Thoppumpady.

The plan was to set up toilets on private-public-participation mode. The cost of each toilet unit was between Rs 12 and Rs 22 lakh. But the project didn’t take off due to difference of opinion between the local body and the agency that proposed the project. The agency demanded that the advertisement rights in these units should be given to them for 30 years, but the Corporation was ready to allot the right only for 15 years.

There was an alternative proposal to set up a society for running the facility. But that too did not materialse.

Last Updated on Thursday, 25 February 2010 09:53
 

Residents to install device to check breeding of mosquitoes

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The Hindu 25.02.2010

Residents to install device to check breeding of mosquitoes

Priti Narayan

PUDUCHERRY: Residents of Motilal Nehru Nagar in Oulgaret Municipality will soon install a ‘U’ shaped device to the drain pipe of their household septic tanks to prevent breeding of mosquitoes.

As of now, households in the areas that are not connected to the central drainage system direct liquid waste from their septic tanks to roadside canals through a straight drain pipe. It is through this pipe that mosquitoes enter and breed in the septic tanks, said N. Nilamani, Assistant Director, Malaria and Filaria, Health Department. Installing a U shaped device before draining out the water would help to check breeding considerably. The water stagnated at the bottom of the ‘U’ would prevent mosquitoes from entering the tank, thus creating a water trap. Even the eggs laid on this water in the ‘U’ device, would be flushed out as the water drains. The cost of assembling such a device is only Rs. 150, he added. Mosquitoes could enter the septic tank by crevices that are just 1.5 mm in width. By installing this U shaped device and blocking the crevices on the tank, breeding could be curtailed, Mr. Nilamani said.

According to statistics provided by the Health Department, these septic tanks account for 40 per cent of the mosquito population. Followed by Motilal Nehru Nagar, residents in other neighbourhoods such as J.J. Nagar have also evinced interest in installation of this device, and closing the crevices in the tank with bitumen. With only around 15 per cent of areas under the Oulgaret Municipality being connected to the central drainage system, the installation of the device is a tenable option, officials said.

Apart from initiatives taken by the municipality such as fogging and larvicidal operations, the public could themselves do their mite to prevent mosquito breeding, said S. Rajamanickam, Commissioner of Oulgaret Municipality.

Last Updated on Thursday, 25 February 2010 01:50
 


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