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Water Supply

6 lakes register 30% June-Aug rain deficit

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The Indian Express   27.08.2012

6 lakes register 30% June-Aug rain deficit

While the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) is still mulling over when to carry out artificial precipitation through cloud-seeding, rainfall has been eluding the catchment areas of the lakes supplying water to the city. The total seasonal rainfall received by the six lakes from June 1-August 26 is 29.6 per cent less than rainfall in the same period last year. During the same period, the deviation in Mumbai city has been much more, with Santacruz recording 49 per cent and Colaba recording 63 per cent less rainfall this year as against last year.

Accordingly, the availability of water is 22 per cent less as compared to the same day last year. This difference would have been 26 per cent had it not been for the newly-sanctioned Middle Vaitarna Dam that has added 59,579 million litres to the total availability in the season so far. Officials from the hydraulic engineering department said completion of the seventh dam comes at the right time for the civic body.

Total rainfall from June 1 to August 26 in the Modaksagar, Tansa, Bhatsa and Upper Vaitarna lakes (situated outside Mumbai limits) along with the Tulsi and Vihar lakes is 8913.2 mm this year as compared to 12,471.4 mm last year. Similarly, the current availability of water is 8,94,537 million liters as compared to 1104608 million litres on the same day in 2011 and 1132290 million litres in 2010.

Ramesh Bambale, hydraulic engineer, BMC, said the availability has to reach a total of at least 1350000 million litres at the end of the monsoon season for normal supply till the next monsoon. The civic body has imposed 10 per cent water cut across the city to deal with the crises. “At present, there are no discussions on the need to increase the water cut. We are hoping that rainfall in the lakes will catch up during September,” said Bambale.

The BMC supplies 3,350 million litres of water to Mumbai daily as against the actual daily demand of 4,250 million litres. About 20 per cent of this is lost due to theft and leakages along the pipelines. Two biggest lakes, Bhatsa and Upper Vaitarna, account for 59 per cent and 18 per cent of the total water supply while Modaksagar for 13 per cent and Tansa eight per cent of the total supply. Tulsi and Vihar, situtated within Mumbai limits only account for a mere two per cent of the supply.
Last Updated on Monday, 27 August 2012 10:02
 

‘Social responsibility can solve water woes’

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The Time of India   27.08.2012

‘Social responsibility can solve water woes’

CHANDIGARH/GURGAON: Depleting water table in Gurgaon, leaving behind issues as power shortage and labour unrest, is the most worrying concern for the Haryana government, says Congress MP Deepender Hooda. Gurgaon has had its worst summer this year as the residents grappled with a peaking power demand of 200 lakh units and 80 MGD of water supply. "Power remains an issue but I don't think it's the biggest issue. Not even law and order. The bigger challenge for us in Gurgaon is tackling the water crisis. Unfortunately, this year's summer was bad, that compounded the situation," said Hooda.The MP from Rohtak believes that the problem is so big that it would not be possible for the government to tackle it alone and it needed support from civil society.

"People should be responsible and do its bit wholeheartedly to conserve water. People's support is a must," said Hooda."Transporting water from other cities is not the solution. Laws already exist and recently even the high court has issued directions. The solution is the social responsibility by the leading indutrialists and communities. There has to be a non-political movement by social groups and residents welfare," said Hooda.

According to the department of town and country planning (DTCP), there are about 1,33,900 sanctioned water connections in Gurgaon, including 29,942 connections in the old town.

The water shortage in the city has fluctuated between as low as 30MGD to as high as 40MGD. A month ago, the demand had shot up so high that Punjab and Haryana high court, in its July 16 order, had to completely prohibit the use of groundwater for any new construction in Gurgaon.The HC, through another order on July 24, has already made it mandatory for all Gurgaon houses with more than 100-square-metre covered area each to have a rainwater harvesting system. The city's groundwater reserves have already touched the red zone due to unchecked use. According to the Groundwater Cell department, the water table had plummeted in July-August by a further 90cm to 1 metre, making its availability a serious concern.

To tide over this crisis and also in the wake of the recent high court order banning use of underground water for construction work, HUDA has now decided to supply them treated sewage water for the purpose. "Nearly 98MGD sewage that is produced in the city can be converted into water. However, these steps need much more investment. Rainwater harvesting systems are a shorter and much more viable route," said a senior official at HUDA.

Last Updated on Monday, 27 August 2012 08:59
 

Rajkot Municipal Corporation's Rs 60 crore action plan to end water woes

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The Times of India   25.08.2012

Rajkot Municipal Corporation's Rs 60 crore action plan to end water woes

RAJKOT: With the threat of Rajkot's local water sources going dry looming large, Rajkot Municipal Corporation (RMC) has drawn up Rs 60 crore action plan to meet future demand of drinking water for the city.

RMC commissioner Ajay Bhadoo said, "We have charted out a plan for the future requirement of drinking water in the wake of rain deficiency. We have demanded financial assistance from the state government as well as the central government to implement various measures."

He said RMC plans to enhance the capacity of existing lakes like Randarda and Lalpari along with the other water bodies. "We are going to install more hand pumps in the city to augment drinking water supplies in various areas. In addition to this, we will dig up bore wells along Aji dam, Randarda and Lalpari lakes. All the measures are being taken to develop additional water sources in the coming weeks.''

RMC officials pointed that city is in for tough times in the days to come as all local drinking water sources like Aji and Bhadar dams would dry up within the next few weeks. The city will mainly be depending on the supply of Narmada water.

"We are also planning to lay 13 km pipeline to bring water from Narmada pipeline passing through Metoda on the outskirts of the city. Our focus is on strengthening the water supply network and its monitoring,'' Bhadoo said.

RMC is aiming at digging 50 bore wells to get an additional water supply along with the Narmada water. RMC sources said the supply of Narmada water has been erratic in Rajkot and the civic body has to look for additional sources to maintain the supply on alternate days in the city.

 

Last Updated on Saturday, 25 August 2012 10:13
 


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