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Water Supply

Government imposes curbs on groundwater use

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The Hindu       17.12.2010

Government imposes curbs on groundwater use

Satyasundar Barik
Notification issued listing guidelines

BHUBANESWAR: With serious concern being expressed over fast falling groundwater table, the Orissa government has banned use of groundwater for industrial productions in the State.

To ensure the sustainability of various groundwater-based ongoing schemes as well as the schemes in pipeline for the purpose of drinking water supply and lift irrigation, the use of groundwater by industrial and infrastructure projects during their production phases is to be prohibited, according to a notification issued by the State government.

Panel empowered

The State government has empowered a district-level evaluation committee, headed by district Collectors, for receiving and evaluating the proposals for groundwater clearances to industrial and infrastructure projects as per the Central Ground Water Authority (CGWA) guidelines.

“The committee could consider permitting drawl of certain volume of groundwater during construction phase. But the moment the industrial project goes into production, the groundwater use would have to be stopped there,” said S. K. Mohapatra, assistant engineer with the Director of Ground Water Survey and Investigation.

The notification, however, strictly prohibited exploitation of groundwater in hard rock area by any industry for production purposes. Hard rock area constitutes about 80 per cent of the State's total geographical area, while rest 20 per cent is alluvium.

Mr. Mohapatra said industries, which were previously taking no objection certificates from CGWA, would have to route through the district-level evaluation committee which was entrusted with the power to give the final permission.

From now on, the exploitation of groundwater will be regulated by CGWA's guidelines. Industries requiring groundwater more than 25 m3 per day located near over-exploited area and more than 50 m3 per day for critical areas and 100 m3 per day in semi-critical areas must have to obtain NOC from the authority.

Similarly, industries located in safe category areas are required to obtain NOC from CGWA if groundwater abstraction exceeds 1000 m3 per day for hard rock areas and 2000 m3 per day for alluvial areas.

It is reported that locals around Kalinganagar Industrial Complex, a steel manufacturing hub, started to feel water stress during past few year, mainly due to groundwater drawl by industries.

The decision assumed significance in wake of the government's proposal to construct 4000 borewells in hard rock areas.

It is proposed that 4000 borewells each with approximately two ha at an estimated cost of Rs. 2.5 lakh per unit will bring about 8000 ha of land under assured irrigation for both kharif and rabi seasons. The State government has made Rs. 100-crore budgetary provision for the purpose.

 

Kabini water scheme in limbo

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Deccan Herald           16.12.2010

Kabini water scheme in limbo

Ramesh S Kebbehundi, December 10

The Kabini drinking water project is sure to take more months for completion, as deadlock over compensation to ryots continues, writes Ramesh S Kebbehundi

The much-ambitious project of bringing water from the River Kabini to quench the thirst of Mysoreans is likely to be delayed due to delay in settlement of compensation to be paid towards acquisition of land from farmers. This project is need of the hour keeping in view drinking water problem being faced by the citizens in many extensions. This problem will aggravate if the authorities concerned failed to resolve the matter at the earliest.

The scheme of bringing bulk water from the River Kabini was the brain child of the Karnataka Urban Water Supply and Sewerage Board (KUWS&SB) under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JnNURM) at a cost of ` 108.81 crore.

Understanding its importance, the Centre approved the project  and the work started on November 22, 2008.

Unfortunately, this project is being delayed as the farmers who would lost their land, are demanding compensation as per the prevailing market price. But, the board is not ready for it. So the issue of compensation has become a bone of contention between the board and the farmers. This has given a feeling whether this project would be completed in 12 months.

The officials are worried about the possible withdrawal of funds being released for this project if the scheme was not completed within the stipulated period. Sources told City Herald that the Mysore City Corporation (MCC) has not given compensation to 12 farmers from whom they have acquired 19 acres of land at Bidargoodu in Nanjangud taluk.

Naturally, the farmers are not ready to allow works till they get compensation. This has halted the work on construction of a jackwell on that land. As per the agreement, the MCC had agreed to pay ` 24 lakh per acre of wet land and `  18 lakh for dry land. The previous Deputy Commissioner P Manivannan had forwarded a proposal to the State government seeking permission to disburse compensation among farmers as per the agreement.

However, that proposal seems to be gathering dust at the government level. Besides, the government had not released its share of 10 per cent towards the project as agreed at the time of agreement. The proposal is said to be pending before the secretary, Department of Revenue. Till the file is cleared, there is no chance of releasing compensation to those farmers as well as continuing the work.

B L Bhyrappa, a councillor representing ward 12 in MCC, who is fighting for the implementation of this project, said the works have slowed down after the transfer of Manivannan and also change of district-in-charge minister. Except the construction of water tanks with a storage capacity of 30 lakh litres each at J P Nagar, Pinjarapole and JP Nagar- Koppalur- Nachanahalli palya areas, no major work has been completed till date. As per the scheme, the board has to lay the pipe for 15 km to bring water to the city. But, till date, pipe has been laid up to only 9 km. The master balancing reservoir reinforcement  works in Vijayanagar, R T Nagar and J P Nagar are under progress. Water from the Kabini would address the water woes of thousands of people in 25 wards. The areas that would be benefited are J P Nagar, Kuvempunagar, all four stages of Vijayanagar, Dattagalli, Ramakrishnanagar and surrounding areas.

The residents of J P Nagar and surrounding areas have been suffering from various ailments because of drinking borewell water. Apart from this, those residents would get sufficient quantity of water, an officer, on condition of anonymity, opined. Convener, Association of Concerned and Informed Citizens of  Mysore (ACICM), M Lakshmana said all efforts to get the decks cleared from various agencies, have fell on the deaf ears. A series of protests and demonstrations held in this connection, are not at all taken seriously by the government. As Mysore is emerging as second destination after Bangalore, more and more people are opting to settle in the city.

Naturally, the housing sector is witnessing a tremendous growth but sans basic amenities. Water being an important component in life is not at all being supplied to more than 40 per cent of the residents. Although, two major rivers-Cauvery and Kapila are located in the district, still the water woes of general public has not been solved. People struggling to collect a potfull of water is a common scene in many parts of the city. As per the statistics, the population of Mysore city is around 17 lakhs. Besides, there is a floating population of another one lakh daily.

In the current situation, the MCC is not in a position to meet drinking water requirements of the population with just 53.5 MGD of water being drawn from the KRS reservoir. But, only 41MGD of water is available because of leakage and water theft. Need of the hour was to make a concerted efforts to get the project completed as early as possible so as to solve the woes of residents. This problem would aggravate further if the elected representatives show lax, opined an official.

 

Have a problem with water?

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The Hindu  15.12.2010

Have a problem with water?

Our next series deals with BWSSB-related complaints

Bangalore: Does your water tap spew out air or, worse still, some smelly liquid that goes by the name of water? In other words, are you a victim of drinking water shortage or contamination? Are the drains in your area clogged and overflow every time it rains?

With the city creaking under the weight of an ever-growing population and unplanned layouts, water shortage has hit residents across Bangalore, particularly the new areas that have been included.

Many residents are forced to put up with contaminated water supply, thanks to rusty and corroded pipelines laid by the Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Board (BWSSB) decades ago.

The geographic spread of Bangalore has almost tripled — from 226 sq km in 2001 to around 800 sq km now — with the merger of seven City Municipal Councils and one Town Municipal Council to form the Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike (BBMP).

The task of providing drinking water and sanitation infrastructure to keep pace with Bangalore's explosive growth in the past couple of years is turning out to be a challenge for city planners.

In the second of It's Official series, The Hindu endeavours to address the issue of drinking water supply, overflowing manholes and clogged drains by linking citizens with the BWSSB authorities.

We invite our readers to write about the water and sanitary problems they wish to highlight, to which the civic agency will respond.

Readers may send in their questions/suggestions/complaints/comments with regard to the BWSSB to It's Official, The Hindu, 19 & 21, Bhagwan Mahaveer Road (Infantry Road), Bangalore 560001, email itsofficial.thehindu@gmail.com by December 15.

Please include your full address and passport size photograph.

Last Updated on Wednesday, 15 December 2010 07:01
 


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