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Water Supply

Ramnad seeks Rs. 5 crore to sink borewells

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The Hindu                     05.04.2013

Ramnad seeks Rs. 5 crore to sink borewells

A old woman goes in search of water near Ramanathapuram.— Photo: L. Balachandar
A old woman goes in search of water near Ramanathapuram.— Photo: L. Balachandar

“Government has sanctioned Rs. 50 lakh in the first phase”

The district administration has sought an assistance of Rs five crore from the government to dig deep bore wells as it gears to tackle the drinking water crisis, during this summer season.

As both the south west and north east monsoons have failed, several parts of this drought prone district, such as Kadaladi, Kamudhi, Thondi, Thiruvadanai and Mudukalathur are likely to face water crisis this summer, official sources said. The low water level in Mettur dam has also become a cause of concern as the district depends on the Cauvery water to meet its drinking water requirements under the Ramnathapuram Cauvery combined water supply scheme.

To tackle this crisis, the district has sought an assistance of Rs five crore to dig deep bore wells in western Kadaladi, Kamudhi, Thiruvadanai and Mudukalathur areas.

“The government has sanctioned Rs 50 lakh in the first phase and we are hopeful of getting the balance amount by the end of this month,” Collector K. Nanthakumar said.

In the first phase, six deep bore wells would be dug in Kamudhi area. In Thiruvadanai area, the bore wells would be dug up for 1000 feet and the depth would be 700 to 750 feet in Kamudhi and Kadaladi areas.

The situation, however, is manageable in Ramanathapuram, Mandapam, R. S. Mangalam and a portion of Thiruvadanai areas, he said. Intermittent rains in January and in the first week of March had helped to recharge the ground water, he said. On March 6, the district had received a total of 664 mm of rainfall.

To augment water supply under the Cauvery combined water supply scheme, 2000 cusecs of water would be released from Vaigai per day for six days for wetting during the middle of this month, coinciding with Kallazhagar festival, he said. The released water is expected to reach up to Pogalur, covering Paramakudi and Nainarkoil, he said adding the ‘Vaigai wetting’ would be mainly for the purpose of ground water recharge.

Pointing out that illegal tapping and breaking of pipelines laid under the Cauvery combined water supply scheme posed a great challenge, the Collector warned stern action against those who indulge in illegal tapping.

Under the comprehensive scheme, 70 million litres of water is supplied in a day and the quantum is likely to witness a slide in the coming months, he said.

 

Water crisis hits Kodaikanal hills

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The Hindu                     05.04.2013

Water crisis hits Kodaikanal hills

K. Raju

Demand for water has increased manifold.

Kodaikanal is facing acute water crisis owing to failure of monsoon and rapidly depleting storage level in the dam near Kodaikanal Observatory, the main drinking water source for the town.

Many streams on the upper and lower Palani hills are dry. At present residents in the town get water once in seven days and residents living in the upper ridge areas receive water once in 10 or 15 days.

Kodaikanal Municipality has been solely dependent on bore wells near the lake to slake the drinking water needs of the residents. “But no one knows how long these sources will last,” worried municipal officials say.

Some private water suppliers in order to retain their clients have gone to the extent of buying land that has some water source like streams.

They collect water from these streams and then supply it to hotels and restaurants.

The situation is set to aggravate after April 15 as inflow of tourists from various parts of the country will increase manifold. Water needs of hotels and restaurants will go up further, said Gopinath, a resident in Anandagiri.

With a blanket ban on sinking of bore wells, the water supplied by the municipality is used by the residents for all purposes. “Where and how can we store so much water needed for one week”, he wondered.

Demand for drinking water has increased manifold in the last three decades owing to rapid increase in population and quantum jump in number of tourists visiting the hill station.

While officials blame failure of monsoon for the water shortage, environmentalists and ecologists charge that it is man-made. Destruction of large tracts of marshy grasslands in catchment areas of supply dam, rapid growth of mono crops like eucalyptus have damaged the eco-system severely, said S. Raj Mohan, an environmentalist.

Preventing soil erosion, removal of silt in supply tank, creation of Shola forests and protection of grasslands in upper reaches will certainly help in solving drinking water crisis in the town, he added.

Lack of long-term planning and strategy to improve drinking water sources are the prime reasons for the crisis, said environmentalists.

As streams dry up in Kodaikanal, it has a direct impact on Palani town and nearby areas. It is these streams that feed more than 10 dams including Amaravathi and Palar-Porundhalar dam in Palani to Sothuparai dam in Theni district.

Due to poor storage level in these dams, residents in the temple town have been getting water once in four days. Earlier, they received water daily.

 

Metro Water ready with summer contingency plan

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The New Indian Express                     04.04.2013

Metro Water ready with summer contingency plan

 


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